The Labrador Retriever is one of the most popular dog breeds in the world, known for its friendly and loving nature. They are sociable, energetic and very suitable as a family dog. Labs are known for their intelligence and trainability, which makes them excellent working dogs for various tasks, such as hunting, search and rescue, and assistance dog duties. They have a short, dense coat that comes in a variety of colours, including black, yellow and chocolate.
Size
- Shoulder height: Labradors usually have a shoulder height of around 55 to 62 cm.
Weight
- Males: The weight of male Labradors typically ranges from 29 to 36 kg.
- Bitches: Female Labradors usually weigh between 25 and 32 kg.
Life expectancy
- Labradors have a life expectancy of about 10 to 12 years, depending on their health, diet and lifestyle.
These dogs are solidly built and have an athletic physique, which makes them suitable for an active lifestyle. Regular exercise and a healthy diet are necessary to keep them at a healthy weight and maximise their longevity.
History
The Labrador Retriever is originally from Newfoundland, Canada, and was developed in the UK. They are descended from the St John's water dog, a breed used by fishermen to haul in nets and locate lost fish. The Labrador was brought to England in the 19th century, where they were further bred into the versatile and popular retriever we know today.
Personality and behaviour
Labradors are known for their gentle and friendly nature. They are sociable and get along well with children and other animals. Their enthusiasm and playful nature make them great companions. Labradors are also highly intelligent and eager to learn, which makes them easy to train. They do need a lot of exercise to stay healthy and happy.
Health and care
Labradors are generally healthy dogs, but they can be prone to certain health problems such as hip dysplasia, elbow dysplasia and obesity. It is important to keep a close eye on their diet and exercise to prevent obesity. Regular vet checkups and a balanced diet contribute to their overall health.
Coat care
The Labrador has a short and dense coat that should be brushed regularly to remove loose hairs and keep the skin healthy. They shed throughout the year, but especially in spring and autumn. Regular brushing helps to keep shedding under control.
